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Aspirator Type Aerators

Self-contained hollow shaft aerators that draw atmospheric air directly — no external blower required, no immersed seals or bearings, maximum aeration and mixing efficiency

Overview

What is Aspirator Type Aerators?

Aspirator type aerators are surface-mounted, self-contained aeration units that draw atmospheric air through a hollow shaft and disperse it into the water body using a rotating propeller. The rotation of the propeller creates a low-pressure zone at the hollow shaft inlet, drawing air in without any external blower or compressor equipment. The aspirated air is then sheared into fine bubbles and dispersed radially into the water stream created by the propeller, achieving simultaneous aeration and mixing in a single unit.

All submerged components are constructed from AISI 304 stainless steel or higher-grade alloys, providing excellent corrosion resistance for long-term immersion in wastewater and industrial effluents. A key design feature is the complete absence of seals, bearings, or gear mechanisms in the submerged portion — eliminating the most common failure points and maintenance requirements of conventional aerators. The clog-resistant propeller geometry handles wastewater with suspended solids, fibrous material, and debris without blockage.

Aspirator aerators are particularly well-suited for open lagoons, stabilization ponds, oxidation ditches, and large-volume treatment tanks where fixed diffused aeration pipework would be difficult to install or maintain. Their lightweight, modular design allows them to float on the water surface or be mounted on fixed structures at varying water levels, providing installation flexibility that diffused aeration systems cannot match.

Process

How Aspirator Aerators Work

1

Motor & Shaft Rotation

An electric motor drives the hollow central shaft and attached propeller at optimized speed. The motor is positioned above the water surface in an IP-rated enclosure, protected from moisture and splash.

2

Atmospheric Air Aspiration

Propeller rotation creates a low-pressure zone at the hollow shaft inlet above the water surface, drawing atmospheric air downward through the shaft without any blower or compressor.

3

Air–Water Mixing & Dispersion

Aspirated air exits at the propeller hub and is sheared into fine bubbles by the high-velocity water stream generated by the propeller. Bubbles are dispersed radially into the water body, maximizing oxygen transfer and creating a horizontal circulation pattern that mixes the entire tank volume.

Benefits

Key Advantages

  • No external blower, compressor, or air piping required — reduced capital and operating cost
  • No seals, bearings, or gears in the submerged zone — eliminates most maintenance requirements
  • AISI 304 or higher stainless steel construction for corrosion-resistant long-term service
  • Clog-resistant propeller handles fibrous materials, solids, and debris without blockage
  • Simultaneous aeration and mixing in a single unit
  • No spray or aerosol generation — improved operator safety and odor control
  • Low noise operation compared to mechanical surface aerators
  • Lightweight and adaptable to varying water levels and floating installations
  • High aeration efficiency with broad adaptability to different tank geometries

Applications

Industries & Use Cases

Stabilization Lagoons & Oxidation PondsIndustrial Effluent Treatment Plants (ETPs)Oxidation DitchesFish Farming & AquacultureRiver & Lake OxygenationStormwater Management PondsEqualization TanksEmergency OxygenationConstructed Wetland Aeration

Discuss This Solution with Our Engineers

Let our team help you evaluate if aspirator type aerators is the right fit for your project.